Type 1 Diabetes
Diabetes type 1 or juvenile diabetes is really a way of diabetes that comes from autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells with the pancreas. The next deficit of insulin contributes to higher blood and urine glucose.
Symptoms
Occurrence of diabetes type 1 might be identified as having following symptoms
Polyuria (repeated urination)
Polydipsia (increased thirst)
Polyphagia (increased hunger)
Loss of weight
Diagnosis
Diabetes mellitus type 1 is described as recurrent or persistent hyperglycemia, could be identified by any of the following therapies:
Fasting plasma glucose level at or over 7.0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL).
Plasma glucose at or above 11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL) a couple of hours after a 75 g oral glucose load as in a blood sugar tolerance test.
Symptoms of hyperglycemia and casual plasma glucose at or above 11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL).
Glycated hemoglobin (hemoglobin A1C) at or above 6.5
Prevention
Type 1 diabetes is not currently preventable. Still, offering therapies are emerging, and it has been encouraged that, in the future, diabetes type 1 may be prevented at the latent autoimmune stage, most likely by a combination treatment method of various methods that can include
Immunosuppressive drugs
Diet, T helper
Cell shift
GAD65 Vaccine
Besides that one can go for the insulin therapy or the pancreas transplantation, islet cell transplantation